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Halving the interval
With independent observations, a confidence interval for a mean has half-width . The standard deviation stays the same. How many observations in total are needed for the half-width to be ?
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Hint
The half-width is proportional to .
Solution
- The half-width is proportional to .
- Halving it requires to double.
- So must be multiplied by .
- The required total is .
- So the answer is .
Answer: