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Gloves by touch
A box holds pairs of black gloves and pairs of brown gloves; each pair is left glove and right glove, and gloves of the same colour and hand are identical. You take gloves out blindly one at a time. What is the fewest number you must take to be sure of having a left glove and a right glove of the same colour?
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Hint
For each colour, how many gloves can you hold without a left and a right of that colour?
Solution
- Without a match, for each colour you hold only left gloves or only right gloves.
- So you can hold at most black and brown gloves, for example all the left ones, in total.
- In that case every remaining glove is the opposite hand of a colour you already hold, so the answer is .
Answer: